TSUMUGU · B1 (est.) · 字
訓
ㄒㄩㄣˋ · xùn
verb — to instruct, to teach, to drill
字源 FORM — what the parts do
IFchuān → xùn — the reading shifts
Words (言) made to run straight, like a river (川) channelled down its course — to instruct, to bring into line. 川 lends both the sound, drifting to xùn, and its picture of guided flow. From the teaching: 訓練 to drill, 教訓 a lesson, 訓話 a lecture.
故事 STORY — a scene to remember it by
一句句話(言)順著河道(川)往下淌——一遍遍教,讓人就範。
Words (言) channelled down a riverbed (川), flowing in line — taught over and over until they hold.
字源記憶法
意 · Meanings
(本義)教導、訓— to instruct, to teach
→訓練— to train, to drill常用
→教訓— a lesson, a reprimand常用
(本義) original meaning · → ⇒ each arrow = one more step of extension