TSUMUGU · B1 · 字
譯
譯 = 言 + 睪
ㄧˋ · yì
verb — to translate, interpret
字源 FORM — what the parts do
睪聲yì — gives the sounda watching eye over a captive; worn down inside the modern graph, not a piece you can read off it
Speech (言) and 睪 yì for the sound — 睪 buried inside the right side, no longer legible on its own. 說文 reads it 傳譯四夷之言者 — one who carries the words of foreign peoples across. From that carrying-across: to translate (翻譯), to interpret aloud (口譯). It rides the 睪 series: 驛、繹、擇.
故事 STORY — a scene to remember it by
把對面的話(言)一句句接過來,換成這邊聽得懂的。
Taking the other side's words (言) one by one and handing them across into words this side can hear.
字源記憶法
意 · Meanings
(本義)翻譯、口譯— to translate, interpret常用
→譯者、譯本— a translator; a translated edition
⇒直譯、意譯— literal translation; sense-for-sense
(本義) original meaning · → ⇒ each arrow = one more step of extension